The Spirit of the Old West: A Guide to Cowboy Action Guns

The Spirit of the Old West: A Guide to Cowboy Action Guns

The Spirit of the Old West: A Guide to Cowboy Action Guns

Cowboy Action Shooting isn’t just a sport — it’s a full-blown tribute to the rugged days of the American frontier. From the dust of old ghost towns to the clang of steel targets, Cowboy Action brings the legends of the West back to life for hobbyists, competitors, reenactors, collectors, and anyone who’s ever admired the iconic firearms that shaped American history.

At Western Gun Store, we’re proud to keep the cowboy tradition alive with a curated selection of revolvers, lever guns, shotguns, and classic calibers that honor the firearms carried by ranchers, lawmen, and outlaws of the late 1800s.

Whether you're new to the world of Cowboy Action Shooting or already a seasoned competitor, this article will help you understand what makes these guns special and why they remain so deeply loved today.

What Is Cowboy Action Shooting?

Cowboy Action Shooting is a competitive shooting sport where participants use firearms typical of the Old West era — usually pre-1900 designs. Shooters dress in period clothing, adopt cowboy aliases, and compete in timed stages that mimic classic western scenarios.

The goal?
Speed, accuracy, and authenticity.

It’s as close as you can get to stepping into a Western movie — but with real guns, real ammo, and a whole lot of fun.

The Firearms of Cowboy Action: What You’ll Need

Cowboy Action Shooting uses three primary firearms, each representing a cornerstone of the classic Western arsenal.

1. Single-Action Revolvers

The six-shooter is the heart and soul of Cowboy Action. Competitors typically use:

✔ Colt Single Action Army–style revolvers
✔ Ruger Vaquero and similar modern replicas
✔ Calibers like .45 Colt, .357 Mag, .38 Special, and .44-40

These revolvers must be cocked manually before each shot, just like in the old days. The unmistakable click of a single-action hammer is part of the magic.

2. Lever-Action Rifles

Nothing says “Old West” like the fast-running lever gun. Popular choices include:

✔ Winchester 1873, 1866, or Marlin 1894–style rifles
✔ Calibers like .38/.357, .44 Mag, and .45 Colt

Lever guns provide the perfect balance of power and speed. Their smooth cycling makes them ideal for moving through multiple steel targets in a stage.

3. Shotguns

Cowboy Action typically uses two types of scatterguns:

✔ Side-by-side (SxS) double barrel shotguns without ejectors
✔ Winchester 1897 pump-action shotguns

Competitors often load two shells at a time as part of the stage, adding to the challenge and authenticity.

Why Cowboy Action Guns Are Still Popular Today

Cowboy Action firearms are more than just tools — they’re pieces of history. Here’s why shooters love them:

✔ A Connection to the Past

These guns bring back the craftsmanship, design, and spirit of America’s frontier era.

✔ Simplicity and Reliability

Single-action revolvers and lever rifles are built tough and run clean.

✔ Fun and Immersive Shooting

Cowboy Action Shooting is fast-paced, family-friendly, and filled with personality.

✔ Collectibility

Western-style guns often become treasured heirlooms or display pieces.

✔ Community and Culture

The Cowboy Action community is known for being welcoming, knowledgeable, and full of character.

Popular Cowboy Action Brands

Here are some of the top manufacturers you’ll find at Western Gun Store and in the competitive scene:

  • Ruger

  • Uberti

  • Cimarron Firearms

  • Taylor’s & Company

  • Henry Repeating Arms

  • Chiappa Firearms

  • Stoeger (SxS shotguns)

These brands offer authentic looks with modern safety and reliability — the best of both worlds.

Choosing the Right Cowboy Action Guns

When selecting guns for Cowboy Action Shooting, consider:

  • Caliber compatibility (many shooters prefer using the same ammo in revolvers and rifles)

  • Stage speed — lighter-recoiling calibers allow faster follow-up shots

  • Weight and balance for revolvers and lever guns

  • Authenticity if reenacting is important to you

  • Durability for long-term competition use

If you’re just starting out, .38 Special in both your revolver and rifle is one of the most popular and forgiving choices.

Cowboy Action Guns at Western Gun Store

Western Gun Store carries a wide selection of:

  • Single-action revolvers

  • Lever-action rifles

  • Double-barrel shotguns

  • Pump-action 1897-style shotguns

  • Cowboy-action-ready ammo

Whether you’re shopping for your first setup or adding another classic to your collection, we’re here to help you gear up with authentic, high-quality firearms that capture the true spirit of the West.

Final Thoughts: Carry the Legend Forward

Cowboy Action Shooting keeps the legacy of the American West alive — one steel target at a time. With each revolver’s crack, each lever stroke, and each shotgun shell tossed aside, you’re stepping into history, embracing craftsmanship, and joining a community bound by tradition and thrill.

At Western Gun Store, we’re honored to be part of that journey.

Saddle up, choose your guns, and keep the spirit of the West alive.
Your next adventure is only a draw away.

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